Canvas artwork
Canvas Artwork is a long running and old school style
form of creating paintings on canvas platforms. Modern canvas is usually
made of cotton, although historically speaking, it was made from the
hemp. It differs from other heavy cotton fabrics, such as denim, in
being plain weave rather than twill weave.
Canvas for Canvas Artwork comes in two basic types: plain
and duck. The threads in duck canvas are more tightly woven. The term
'duck' refers to the dutch word for cloth, 'doek'. In the United States,
canvas is classified in two ways: by weight (ounces per square yard)
and by a graded number system. The numbers run in reverse of the weight
so a number 10 canvas is lighter than number 4.
Canvas Artwork has become the most common support medium
for oil painting, replacing wooden panels. Canvas is typically stretched
across a wooden frame called a stretcher, and may be coated with gesso
before it is to be used; this is to prevent oil paint from coming into
direct contact with the canvas fibers, which will eventually cause the
canvas to decay. Modern techniques take advantage of both the canvas
texture as well as those of the paint itself.